![]() light, sound, smoke, gas, radiation, etc.) The complex system of relationships between living things and their environmentĬars emit harmful pollutants into the atmosphere. ![]() of vehicles, appliances, buildings, etc.)įossil fuel companies have tried to damage the image of environmentalists and climate scientists.Ī person who protects the natural world and educates others about environmental problemsĪll those plants, insects and birds in your garden are part of an ecosystem. Those energy-efficient light bulbs are much cheaper these days.Īble to use less energy (esp. Our kids want to live in that eco-community near the forest.Ī community with environmentally-friendly buildings, clean technology and renewable energy like solar and windĮvery year more animals are listed as endangered species.Īnimals or plants in danger of becoming extinct or disappearing in the near future You can be sent to jail for dumping hazardous waste, you know. To give money or goods to an organization you want to help or support If you donate money to Greenpeace, you'll be helping endangered animals. Rubbish or garbage from a house or apartment How much domestic waste does your family produce every day? We moved our factory to a developing country because of cheap labour and weak environmental laws.Ī poor nation that's gradually becoming richer and more advancedĭomestic waste ( also household waste) noun Their contaminated milk powder made lots of babies really sick.Ĭarrying harmful bacteria or toxins that can cause disease or death To use things like energy, fuel, materials, food, water, etc. The protection and preservation of natural environments and resourcesĪmericans consume more than their share of the earth's resources. ![]() Imagine how much pollution you cause by commuting by car for two hours a day?Ĭonservation wasn't a big issue until the book Silent Spring was published in 1966. To put organic waste like vegetable peels, uneaten food, grass clippings and leaves into a large container that breaks it down into healthy soil Since we started composting we've reduced our garbage by half. mainly caused by the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil Global changes in temperature, wind patterns, rainfall, etc. To destroy a forest by cutting down all the treesĭid you know that clearcutting is the worst way to use a forest's resources?Ī forestry or logging practice in which most or all trees in an area are cut downĭo you really think you know more about climate change than a real climate scientist? To share a car instead of driving one aloneįorests never recover fully after being clear-cut. I carpool to work with two of my neighbours who also work downtown. ![]() Travelling by air, driving a car or using coal-generated electricity will make your carbon footprint bigger.Ī measurement of the amount of carbon-dioxide a person adds to the atmosphereĬigarette smoke contains a number of carcinogens.Ī substance that has been linked to causing one or more types of cancer Trees and plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen into the air.Ī gas that's released when carbon is burned (for example coal or oil), or when people or animals breathe out smoking, alcohol, plastic bags, protest marches, etc.) Our school has banned plastic bottles because they're so bad for the environment. Rain that contains harmful chemicals that collect in the atmosphere when fossil fuels are burned Wordīurning fossil fuels in one country can cause acid rain in other countries. You can check your understanding by doing the Environment Vocabulary Quiz. Do you like talking about environmental issues like pollution, wildlife protection and endangered species, climate change, renewable energy, etc? Learning the following words will help you express your thoughts and concerns in English.
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